What is the capital of Australia?

Canberra is the capital of Australia, and it was specifically chosen as the capital in 1908 as a compromise between the two largest cities, Sydney and Melbourne. This decision helped to foster unity between the two cities and create a distinct space for the government. Canberra is located in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) and serves as the political and administrative center of the country. Its design was influenced by the American city of Washington, D.C., with a focus on creating a city that represented the ideals and aspirations of Australia. Sydney and Melbourne, while being major cities in Australia, serve as cultural and economic hubs rather than as the political capital.